Prosecco is a popular sparkling wine that has gained immense popularity in recent years. But what exactly is Prosecco and why is it so beloved by many? Let's dive into everything you need to know about this bubbly beverage.

What is Prosecco?

Prosecco is a sparkling wine that originates from Italy. It is primarily made from the Glera grape, although other grape varieties can also be used.

It's important to know that Prosecco can only be produced in two northeastern Italian regions: Veneto and Friuli Venezia Giulia. Outside of this area, only imitation Proseccos can be made — officially, they cannot be labeled as Prosecco.

Prosecco is known for its light and refreshing taste, with fruity (green apple, pear, citrus, melon, peach) and floral (acacia, elderflower, honeysuckle) notes that make it a perfect choice for celebrations and casual gatherings.

How is Prosecco made?

Prosecco is produced using the Charmat method, also known as the tank method. This process involves conducting the second fermentation in stainless steel tanks, which helps preserve the wine's fresh and fruity flavors. Unlike Champagne, which undergoes fermentation in the bottle, Prosecco is typically more affordable and has a shorter production time.

Types of Prosecco

There are different types of Prosecco based on their sweetness levels. The main categories include:

• Brut: The driest and most common type of Prosecco, with minimal residual sugar.
• Extra Dry: Slightly sweeter than Brut, with a hint of sweetness that balances the acidity.
• Dry: A bit sweeter than Extra Dry, offering a more pronounced sweetness on the palate.

Spumante of Frizzante

Prosecco is produced in three distinct styles, each offering a different experience in terms of sparkle and character. The most common is Spumante, which is fully sparkling and known for its lively, persistent bubbles and fresh, vibrant personality—perfect for celebrations or aperitifs. Frizzante, on the other hand, is lightly sparkling, with gentler, more subtle bubbles. It’s often sealed with a screw cap or string-tied cork, and offers a more relaxed, everyday drinking experience. Lastly, there’s Tranquillo, the rare still version of Prosecco, with no bubbles at all. Tranquillo highlights the pure fruit and floral notes of the Glera grape, and is typically enjoyed locally in the Veneto region.

Vineyards of Glera grapes in the scenic hills of Valdobbiadene

DOC or DOCG?

One of the key ways to understand the quality and authenticity of Prosecco is through its official designations, which act like a quality guarantee for wine lovers. The most widespread label you'll find is DOC – Denominazione di Origine Controllata – which covers a broad area across Veneto and Friuli Venezia Giulia. These wines follow specific production rules and offer the classic light, fruity character people associate with Prosecco.

However, if you're looking for something more refined and expressive, turn your attention to DOCG – Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita. This is Italy's highest classification, reserved for wines from the steep hillsides of Conegliano Valdobbiadene and Asolo, where grapes are often hand-harvested and the terroir adds greater complexity. These DOCG Proseccos, labeled “Superiore,” represent the pinnacle of the region's winemaking and offer a more nuanced, elegant expression of the sparkling wine beloved around the world.

Pairing Prosecco with Food

Prosecco is a versatile wine that pairs well with a variety of dishes. Its crisp acidity and effervescence make it an excellent companion for appetizers, seafood, light pasta dishes, and even spicy cuisine. The bubbles in Prosecco help cleanse the palate between bites, making it a great choice for multi-course meals.

Prosecco Popularity

Prosecco has seen a surge in popularity in recent years, becoming a go-to choice for many wine enthusiasts. Its approachable taste, affordability, and versatility have contributed to its widespread appeal. In fact, Prosecco sales have been steadily increasing, with a growth rate of over 20% in some markets.

Whether you're celebrating a special occasion or simply looking to unwind after a long day, Prosecco is a fantastic choice that is sure to delight your taste buds. With its delightful bubbles and refreshing flavors, Prosecco is a sparkling wine that continues to captivate wine lovers around the world.

Discover your favorite — shop our wide selection of Proseccos today.